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The Florida Department of Health works to protect, promote, and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county, and community efforts.

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Meningococcal Disease

Epidemiology

Meningococcal disease can refer to any illness that is caused by the type of bacteria called Neisseria meningitidis, also known as meningococcus [muh-ning-goh-KOK-us]. These illnesses are often severe and include infections of the lining of the brain and spinal cord (meningitis) and bloodstream infections (bacteremia or septicemia).

Meningococcus bacteria are spread through the exchange of respiratory and throat secretions like spit (e.g., by living in close quarters, kissing). Meningococcal disease can be treated with antibiotics, but quick medical attention is extremely important. Keeping up to date with recommended vaccines is the best defense against meningococcal disease.

To schedule an appointment for meningitis vaccines, including the MenACWY vaccine at the Florida Department of Health in Collier County, call 239-252-8207.

To learn more about meningococcal disease, visit Meningococcal Disease | Florida Department of Health (floridahealth.gov)

Related Resources:

Meningococcal Fact Sheet